| Name of monument | Anglo-Saxon barrow cemetery | |
| Description | Burial mounds. Scheduled ancient monument. | |
| Location | Croom’s Hill: south of The Avenue and west of the Meridian Line. | |
| History\background | Excavations in the 18th century found glass beads, wool and hair, as well as shields and swords. This suggests the burial mounds were pagan, rather than Christian, graves. There were probably about 50 mounds, although many are now hard to see. | |
| Designer | ||
| Dates | 6-7th century. | |
| Maintenance\care | The Royal Parks. | |
| Interesting facts | Plans for a reservoir in the early 19th century caused local outrage when people thought the burial mounds would be damaged. Work stopped and the reservoir was moved further south. |
| Name of monument | Conduit or Standard House | |
| Description | Red brick building with a pitched roof. | |
| Location | Near King George Street Gate, west side of park, near Croom’s Hill. | |
| Built to give access to an underground water reservoir and brick tunnels that supplied natural ground water from the Greenwich escarpment to the Royal Hospital for Seamen. | ||
| Designer | Possibly by Nicholas Hawksmoor. | |
| Dates | c1710. | |
| Maintenance\care | The Royal Parks. | |
| Interesting facts | The underground tunnels are large enough to stand up inside. |
| Name of monument | General James Wolfe (1727-1759) | |
| Description | ||
| Location | Viewpoint near the Royal Observatory Greenwich, overlooking the north section of Greenwich Park. | |
| History\background | The statue commemorates Wolfe’s victory against the French at Quebec which secured Canada for the British. Wolfe, whose parents lived in Macartney House on the edge of the park, died in the battle. The monument, a Grade II listed structure, was a gift of the Canadian people. | |
| Designer | Dr Tait Mackenzie. | |
| Dates | 1930. | |
| Maintenance\care | The Royal Parks. | |
| Interesting facts | The monument was unveiled by the Marquis de Montcalm, a descendant of the Commander-in-Chief of French forces who also died at the Battle of Quebec. |
| Name of monument | Queen Caroline’s bath remains | |
| Description | Remains of a tiled plunge bath. | |
| Location | Near Chesterfield Gate in SW corner of Greenwich Park | |
| History\background | The bath belonged to Caroline, estranged wife of King George IV, who lived at Montague House on the edge of Greenwich Park from 1798-13. She held notoriously boisterous parties and in the early years of the 19th century, rumours circulated that she had an illegitimate child. A royal commission cleared her of adultery but said her behaviour was open to “unfavourable interpretations”. She left England for Europe in 1814 and Montague House was demolished a year later. | |
| Designer | ||
| Dates | 1798-1813 | |
| Maintenance\care | The Royal Parks. | |
| Interesting facts | The arch in the wall was bricked up but the bathhouse survived. The bath itself was filled in during the 1980s and for nearly 20 years the only sign of it was a plaque. In 2001, the Royal Parks excavated the bath with funding from the Friends of Greenwich Park, Greenwich Society, the Friends of Ranger’s House and individual donations. |
| Name of monument | Queen Elizabeth Oak | |
| Description | Huge fallen trunk of an ancient tree. | |
| Location | South end of Lover’s Walk, near Maze Hill Gate. | |
| History\background | The tree may have been growing since the 12th century. It died in the 19th century but was propped up by ivy until it fell over in 1991. | |
| Designer | ||
| Dates | c12th century | |
| Maintenance\care | The Royal Parks. | |
| Interesting facts | Traditional stories tell how Queen Elizabeth I picnicked near the tree and that her father and mother, King Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn danced around it. Its hollow trunk was big enough to make a small room that may have been used to lock up people who misbehaved in the park. |
| Name of monument | Anglo-Saxon barrow cemetery | |
| Description | Burial mounds. Scheduled ancient monument. | |
| Location | Croom’s Hill: south of The Avenue and west of the Meridian Line. | |
| History\background | Excavations in the 18th century found glass beads, wool and hair, as well as shields and swords. This suggests the burial mounds were pagan, rather than Christian, graves. There were probably about 50 mounds, although many are now hard to see. | |
| Designer | ||
| Dates | 6-7th century. | |
| Maintenance\care | The Royal Parks. | |
| Interesting facts | Plans for a reservoir in the early 19th century caused local outrage when people thought the burial mounds would be damaged. Work stopped and the reservoir was moved further south. |
| Name of monument | Conduit or Standard House | |
| Description | Red brick building with a pitched roof. | |
| Location | Near King George Street Gate, west side of park, near Croom’s Hill. | |
| Built to give access to an underground water reservoir and brick tunnels that supplied natural ground water from the Greenwich escarpment to the Royal Hospital for Seamen. | ||
| Designer | Possibly by Nicholas Hawksmoor. | |
| Dates | c1710. | |
| Maintenance\care | The Royal Parks. | |
| Interesting facts | The underground tunnels are large enough to stand up inside. |
| Name of monument | General James Wolfe (1727-1759) | |
| Description | ||
| Location | Viewpoint near the Royal Observatory Greenwich, overlooking the north section of Greenwich Park. | |
| History\background | The statue commemorates Wolfe’s victory against the French at Quebec which secured Canada for the British. Wolfe, whose parents lived in Macartney House on the edge of the park, died in the battle. The monument, a Grade II listed structure, was a gift of the Canadian people. | |
| Designer | Dr Tait Mackenzie. | |
| Dates | 1930. | |
| Maintenance\care | The Royal Parks. | |
| Interesting facts | The monument was unveiled by the Marquis de Montcalm, a descendant of the Commander-in-Chief of French forces who also died at the Battle of Quebec. |
| Name of monument | Queen Caroline’s bath remains | |
| Description | Remains of a tiled plunge bath. | |
| Location | Near Chesterfield Gate in SW corner of Greenwich Park | |
| History\background | The bath belonged to Caroline, estranged wife of King George IV, who lived at Montague House on the edge of Greenwich Park from 1798-13. She held notoriously boisterous parties and in the early years of the 19th century, rumours circulated that she had an illegitimate child. A royal commission cleared her of adultery but said her behaviour was open to “unfavourable interpretations”. She left England for Europe in 1814 and Montague House was demolished a year later. | |
| Designer | ||
| Dates | 1798-1813 | |
| Maintenance\care | The Royal Parks. | |
| Interesting facts | The arch in the wall was bricked up but the bathhouse survived. The bath itself was filled in during the 1980s and for nearly 20 years the only sign of it was a plaque. In 2001, the Royal Parks excavated the bath with funding from the Friends of Greenwich Park, Greenwich Society, the Friends of Ranger’s House and individual donations. |
| Name of monument | Queen Elizabeth Oak | |
| Description | Huge fallen trunk of an ancient tree. | |
| Location | South end of Lover’s Walk, near Maze Hill Gate. | |
| History\background | The tree may have been growing since the 12th century. It died in the 19th century but was propped up by ivy until it fell over in 1991. | |
| Designer | ||
| Dates | c12th century | |
| Maintenance\care | The Royal Parks. | |
| Interesting facts | Traditional stories tell how Queen Elizabeth I picnicked near the tree and that her father and mother, King Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn danced around it. Its hollow trunk was big enough to make a small room that may have been used to lock up people who misbehaved in the park. |
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More things to do...| Name of monument | Anglo-Saxon barrow cemetery | |
| Description | Burial mounds. Scheduled ancient monument. | |
| Location | Croom’s Hill: south of The Avenue and west of the Meridian Line. | |
| History\background | Excavations in the 18th century found glass beads, wool and hair, as well as shields and swords. This suggests the burial mounds were pagan, rather than Christian, graves. There were probably about 50 mounds, although many are now hard to see. | |
| Designer | ||
| Dates | 6-7th century. | |
| Maintenance\care | The Royal Parks. | |
| Interesting facts | Plans for a reservoir in the early 19th century caused local outrage when people thought the burial mounds would be damaged. Work stopped and the reservoir was moved further south. |
| Name of monument | Conduit or Standard House | |
| Description | Red brick building with a pitched roof. | |
| Location | Near King George Street Gate, west side of park, near Croom’s Hill. | |
| Built to give access to an underground water reservoir and brick tunnels that supplied natural ground water from the Greenwich escarpment to the Royal Hospital for Seamen. | ||
| Designer | Possibly by Nicholas Hawksmoor. | |
| Dates | c1710. | |
| Maintenance\care | The Royal Parks. | |
| Interesting facts | The underground tunnels are large enough to stand up inside. |
| Name of monument | General James Wolfe (1727-1759) | |
| Description | ||
| Location | Viewpoint near the Royal Observatory Greenwich, overlooking the north section of Greenwich Park. | |
| History\background | The statue commemorates Wolfe’s victory against the French at Quebec which secured Canada for the British. Wolfe, whose parents lived in Macartney House on the edge of the park, died in the battle. The monument, a Grade II listed structure, was a gift of the Canadian people. | |
| Designer | Dr Tait Mackenzie. | |
| Dates | 1930. | |
| Maintenance\care | The Royal Parks. | |
| Interesting facts | The monument was unveiled by the Marquis de Montcalm, a descendant of the Commander-in-Chief of French forces who also died at the Battle of Quebec. |
| Name of monument | Queen Caroline’s bath remains | |
| Description | Remains of a tiled plunge bath. | |
| Location | Near Chesterfield Gate in SW corner of Greenwich Park | |
| History\background | The bath belonged to Caroline, estranged wife of King George IV, who lived at Montague House on the edge of Greenwich Park from 1798-13. She held notoriously boisterous parties and in the early years of the 19th century, rumours circulated that she had an illegitimate child. A royal commission cleared her of adultery but said her behaviour was open to “unfavourable interpretations”. She left England for Europe in 1814 and Montague House was demolished a year later. | |
| Designer | ||
| Dates | 1798-1813 | |
| Maintenance\care | The Royal Parks. | |
| Interesting facts | The arch in the wall was bricked up but the bathhouse survived. The bath itself was filled in during the 1980s and for nearly 20 years the only sign of it was a plaque. In 2001, the Royal Parks excavated the bath with funding from the Friends of Greenwich Park, Greenwich Society, the Friends of Ranger’s House and individual donations. |
| Name of monument | Queen Elizabeth Oak | |
| Description | Huge fallen trunk of an ancient tree. | |
| Location | South end of Lover’s Walk, near Maze Hill Gate. | |
| History\background | The tree may have been growing since the 12th century. It died in the 19th century but was propped up by ivy until it fell over in 1991. | |
| Designer | ||
| Dates | c12th century | |
| Maintenance\care | The Royal Parks. | |
| Interesting facts | Traditional stories tell how Queen Elizabeth I picnicked near the tree and that her father and mother, King Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn danced around it. Its hollow trunk was big enough to make a small room that may have been used to lock up people who misbehaved in the park. |